UNESCO’s Tentative List of World Heritage

UNESCO’s Tentative List of World Heritage

Why it matters? 

  • Seven Natural Heritage Sites from India Added to UNESCO’s Tentative List of World Heritage 

 What you should know? 

  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites 

  • Convention: 1972 World Heritage convention. India joined it in 1977. 

  • Recent addition: Maratha Military Landscapes of India. 

  • Tentative List: Inclusion in the Tentative List is a prerequisite for any site to be nominated for the World Heritage List. 

 Natural sites added to tentative list 

  • Deccan Traps at Panchgani and Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra: 

  • Home to some of the best-preserved and studied lava flows in the world 

  • Location: Within the Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary which is already a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  

  • Geological Heritage of St. Mary’s Island Cluster, Karnataka:  

  • Geological snapshot from around 85 million years ago. 

  • Meghalayan Age Caves: 

  • Particularly the Mawmluh Cave, serves as the global reference point for the Meghalayan Age in the Holocene Epoch. 

  • Naga Hill Ophiolite: 

  • These hills represent oceanic crust uplifted onto continental plates, offering deep insights into tectonic processes. 

  • Erra Matti Dibbalu (Red Sand Hills), Andhra Pradesh:  

  • Showcase unique coastal geomorphological features that reveal Earth’s climatic history. 

  • Natural Heritage of Tirumala Hills, Andhra Pradesh: 

  • Featuring the Eparchaean Unconformity, represents over 1.5 billion years of Earth’s history. 

  • Varkala Cliffs, Kerala: 

  • Consists of natural springs and striking erosional landforms.