RBI's Monetary Policy

RBI's Monetary Policy
  • Context:

  • On February 6, 2026, the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to maintain the status quo on interest rates.

  • This decision comes shortly after the presentation of the Union Budget and follows a period of sustained monetary easing in 2025

  • Key Decisions & Projections:

  • Repo Rate is kept unchanged at 5.25%.

  • This follows a cumulative reduction of 125 basis points in 2025, including a 25 basis point cut in December 2025.

  • Policy Stance is retained as "Neutral", indicating that the RBI will keep its options open to adjust policy based on prevailing economic factors.

  • GDP Growth Projection is revised upwards to 7.4% (from the earlier projection of 7.3%) for FY 2026.

  • Retail inflation projected at 2.1% (marginally up from 2%).

  • Rationale Behind the Pause:

  • Domestic Strength:

  • The RBI Governor noted that measures announced in the Union Budget are likely to boost growth.

  • The economy is showing strong momentum supported by tech investments and large-scale fiscal stimulus.

  • Global Uncertainty:

  • The decision represents a "deliberate pause" to preserve flexibility amidst a volatile global environment characterized by:

  • Escalating geopolitical frictions.

  • Rising trade tensions (despite India's recent trade deals with the EU and US).

  • Divergent monetary policies across advanced economies.

  • Impact on Borrowers:

  • Stable EMIs:

  • Since the repo rate remains unchanged, lending and deposit rates are expected to remain stable.

  • Consequently, there will be no change in Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) for home and personal loans linked to the repo rate.