Kannadippaya (Bamboo Mat) of Kerala

Kannadippaya (Bamboo Mat) of Kerala
  • Context:

  • At the Tribal Business Conclave 2025 in New Delhi, the Kannadippaya (Bamboo Mat) of Kerala was one of the products that received a Geographical Indication (GI) certificate

  • This recognition is part of a broader government effort to enhance market access, brand value, and national visibility for tribal products

  • About Kannadippaya

  • It is a lesser-known, exquisite mat woven by tribal communities in the Western Ghats range in Kerala

  • The name is a portmanteau of Kannadi (meaning "mirror" in Malayalam) and Paya(meaning "mat"), referring to the optical illusion of tessellating geometric squares in its design.

  • It is woven from ultra-thin and shiny slivers of a specific reed bamboo species (Teinostachyum wightii) endemic to the deep forests of the region.

  • The age-old skill is possessed almost entirely by elderly women from tribal communities (such as the Muthuvar, Urali, Mannan, Malayar, and Kadar.)

  • Significance:

  • In the era of monarchs, the Kannadippaya, often stored in a decorative bamboo cylinder and was considered a royal mat and a gift fit for a king.

  • It was also used for community ceremonies

  • Tribal communities traditionally used the mats to sleep on, believing they have health benefits (including warding off rheumatism and back pain)

  • Efforts have been made by the Kerala Forest Research Institute (KFRI) to secure the GI tag to protect the intellectual property of the tribal women

  • About GI Tag Recognition:

  • The GI registration application for Kannadippaya covers the districts of Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Ernakulam, Thrissur, and Palakkad

  • The government has reduced the application fee for Geographical Indication (GI) tags by 80% (from ₹5,000 to ₹1,000)

  • This is to encourage more tribal products to be registered and to preserve India's heritage.