Himachal Pradesh- Fifth Fully Literate State

Himachal Pradesh- Fifth Fully Literate State

Why it Matters? 

  • Himachal Pradesh became India’s fifth ‘fully literate’ state/UT with 99.3% literacy, recognized under the ULLAS program. Full literacy is defined as achieving 95% literacy, measured via adult training and the Functional Literacy Numeracy Assessment Test (FLNAT). 

What You Should Know? 

  • Himachal Pradesh has been declared a fully literate state, the fifth such state/UT after Goa, Ladakh, Mizoram, and Tripura. 

  • Definition of Literacy 

  • Literacy: Ability to read, write, and compute with comprehension, including life skills like digital and financial literacy. 

  • Full literacy: According to Ministry of Education- Achieving 95% literacy in a state/UT. 

  • ULLAS Program: 

  • ULLAS (Understanding Lifelong Learning for All in Society) launched in 2022, aims for 100% literacy by 2030. 

  • It targets adults aged 15+ who missed formal schooling. 

  • Learners take the Functional Literacy Numeracy Assessment Test (FLNAT), a 150-mark evaluation in reading, writing, and numeracy. 

  • Aligned with UN SDG 4 and National Education Policy 2020 for adult education.